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Comparative Study

| Published: December 25, 2015

Content Validity and Reliability of the 13-Item Sense of Coherence Scale among 13-15 Year Old School Children in Chennai City

Pavithra R ,

Postgraduate student, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Ragas Dental College and Hospital, Chennai Google Scholar More about the auther

Lalithambigai G ,

Senior lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Ragas Dental College and Hospital, Chennai Google Scholar More about the auther

Mohammed Junaid ,

Senior lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Ragas Dental College and Hospital, Chennai Google Scholar More about the auther

Madan Kumar PD

Professor and Head, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Ragas Dental College and Hospital, Chennai Google Scholar More about the auther

DIP: 18.01.006/20150301

DOI: 10.25215/0301.006

ABSTRACT

Objective: To assess the content validity and reliability of the 13-item Sense of Coherence (SOC) scale among 13-15 year old school children in Chennai city. Participants: A total of 258, 13 – 15 year old ethnic Dravidian students from two randomly selected schools within Chennai city, present on both days of the study were included. Study design: A cross sectional study. Method: The 13-item Sense of Coherence questionnaire was translated to the vernacular, back translated and subjected to expert opinion to check its validity. The 13-item SOC questionnaire was used to assess the Sense of Coherence of the selected school students. The questionnaire was re-administered after one week to measure to measure Internal consistency reliability and Infraclass correlation co-efficient. Results: The Internal consistency reliability checked using Cronbach α was found to be 0.784. The intra class correlation co-efficient was 0.7 and remained the same with an item deleted. Conclusion: Our results suggest that the 13 item SOC questionnaire is a valid and reliable epidemiological tool among an adolescent Dravidian population in Chennai city. Further studies are recommended to assess the stability of SOC concept over a period of time.
Responding Author Information

Pavithra R @ pavithraravishankar@gmail.com

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ISSN 2348-5396

ISSN 2349-3429

DIP: 18.01.006/20150301

DOI: 10.25215/0301.006

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Published in   Volume 03, Issue 1, October-December, 2015