The Effect of Competitive State Anxiety on Sport Performance among Rowing Athletes

Sports psychologists have long believed that high levels of competitive state anxiety during competition are harmful, worsening performance and even leading to dropout. The instrument used for the study comprised of a 27-item Competitive State Anxiety Inventory–2 and The Psychological Performance Inventory which had been distributed during sport between universities competition. The sample consisted of 77 Rowing players, including the national athletes (N=27), state athletes (N=17), district athletes (N=18) and university athletes (N= 15).The results showed that elite or national rowing athletes exhibited lower levels of competitive state anxiety, F (3, 77) = 16.908, p < .01. The result also showed that the exits of negative correlation between competitive state anxiety and sport performance among rowing athletes, (r = -0.69; p<0.05). Sport psychologists, sport counselors and coaches should use the present findings to recommend coping strategies to university and district level athletes that are appropriate for dealing with their athletes’ competitive state anxiety.