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Cognitive Study
| Published: March 29, 2020
Will children with autism make improvements on language skill and social interaction by flashcard?
Master of Clinical Psychology, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia Google Scholar More about the auther
Master of Clinical Psychology, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia Google Scholar More about the auther
Master of Clinical Psychology, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia Google Scholar More about the auther
DIP: 18.01.058/20200801
DOI: 10.25215/0801.058
ABSTRACT
Social interaction is individual problem which caused limitation, including to Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) who have obstruction in language skill, that the individual can communicate expressively and receptively. This research was aimed to identify the effects of language skill to the improvement of social interaction on children with ASD by using flashcard. Moreover, this research was an experimental research with random pretest posttest design. The subjects in this research were taken from 6 kindergarten students in 7-8 years old who have diagnosed as autism, particularly they were able to do babbling. The instrument of research was ATEC (Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist) on social sub-test and language skill scale by Massey. The data analysis employed non-parametric method through Mann Whitney test, Wilcoxon test, and Kendall’s tau-b test. The analysis result from Kendall’s tau-b showed Z= 0.654 and p value= 0.024<0.5, It suggested the language skill has quite significant effect to the improvement of social interaction.
This is an Open Access Research distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any Medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
© 2020, D N A E Setiawati, T Winarsunu & M S Yuniardi
Received: January 08, 2020; Revision Received: March 07, 2020; Accepted: March 29, 2020
Article Overview
ISSN 2348-5396
ISSN 2349-3429
18.01.058/20200801
10.25215/0801.058
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Published in Volume 08, Issue 1, January-March, 2020