The Influence of Family on Women’s Psychological Well-being: A Study in Kurnool Andhra Pradesh

Background: Women are disproportionately affected by mental health disorders and are often subjected to social factors more frequently. Many studies indicate that negative mental states often stem from insufficient interaction with the environment, with family dynamics being a significant contributing factor. This research builds upon existing studies in the mental health field, specifically examining how family functioning influences both positive and negative mental states in females. Aims: This study examined the proposed model suggesting that effective family functioning contributes to heightened positive mental states and, consequently, diminishes negative mental states in females. Methods: A group of 201 female students, including both undergraduates and postgraduates, participated by filling out survey packets to explore the series of connections outlined. The surveys used included the General Family Functioning Scale, Oxford Happiness Questionnaire, Herth Hope Index, Life Orientation Test, and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale. Statistical analysis used: Subsequently, a Structural Equation Model was built and assessed using the evaluated measurement model of underlying factors. Results: The analysis revealed significant effects. Results demonstrated that there is a positive correlation between healthy family functioning and positive mental states, while both are negatively correlated with negative mental states. These findings offer strong empirical support for the idea that healthy family dynamics can alleviate negative mental states by bolstering positive mental resources. Consequently, negative mental states can be effectively understood as a consequence of family functioning influenced by positive mental states. Conclusions: The research proposes that interventions that address both family functioning and the enhancement of positive mental states could be especially beneficial in tackling negative mental states among females. This study offers insights that contribute to recommendations for policy, practice, and future research endeavors.