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Correlational Study

| Published: February 09, 2026

Beyond the Filter: Exploring the Association Between Appearance-Related Social Media Consciousness and Body Esteem with Insights on Gender Differences

Himani

Research Scholar, Centre of Excellence for Science of Happiness, Delhi Technological University, New Delhi, India Google Scholar More about the auther

, Dr. Virendra Pratap Yadav

Assistant Professor, Department of Applied Psychology, SPM College for Women, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India Google Scholar More about the auther

DIP: 18.01.031.20261401

DOI: 10.25215/1401.031

ABSTRACT

In a world where scrolling through perfectly curated images has become second nature, young adults are increasingly shaped by the digital lens through which they view themselves. This study examines how appearance-related social media consciousness influences the body-esteem of young adults, with a focus on gender differences in these variables. A total of 140 participants (70 males and 70 females) aged 18-25, residing in Delhi (NCR), were selected for this study, based on the high rate of social media usage among youth. The two measures were administered to collect that data: “Appearance-related social media consciousness scale (ASMC)” and “Body-esteem scale for adolescents and adults (BESAA)”. Data was analysed using SPSS-16, and correlation was computed to investigate the association of appearance-related social media consciousness with body-esteem. Furthermore, to investigate gender differences, a t-test was performed. The findings revealed a significant correlation between appearance-related social media consciousness and body-esteem. Also, it was found that males and females differ significantly on the administered variables.

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Himani @ himani.dtu@gmail.com

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Article Overview

ISSN 2348-5396

ISSN 2349-3429

18.01.031.20261401

10.25215/1401.031

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Published in   Volume 14, Issue 1, January-March, 2026