Effect of Social Support on Anxiety among Women with PCOS

Obstacles related to gynecologic difficulties have been experienced by women of all ages. One of the major difficulties is an outcome of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).  It is classified as an endocrine disorder characterized by persistent stimulation of the ovary by pituitary luteinizing hormone, which primarily results in anovulation and polycystic ovaries. It brings not only internal changes but also the physical appearance of an individual as gaining weight, developing acne and facial hair growth. Psychological challenges are also faced as anxiety because of the lack of social support from their family, friends and significant others. A sample of 30 women who were getting treatment for PCOS and aged between 20-35 years were taken for the study. Standardized tests were used to measure social support and anxiety. Results indicated that there is a negative correlation between social support and anxiety among women with PCOS which means variables are inversely proportional to each other. In order to reduce the severity of the anxiety symptoms, appropriate care must be provided in the form of social support, particularly from family, friends, and a significant other. Gynecologists should also seek the assistance of psychologists if a PCOS patient exhibits any signs or symptoms of a psychological disorder that need to be addressed. Women need to be made aware of how to get assistance if they experience any psychological discomfort.