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Correlational Study
| Published: September 28, 2026
A Study of Relationship between Hardiness and Psychological Well-Being in University Students
Associate Professor, Institute of Arts & Humanities SAGE University, Indore
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DIP: 18.01.227.20261403
DOI: 10.25215/1403.227
ABSTRACT
University does not arrive gently. It sort of drops young adults into a space where everything feels slightly too much at once. There are assignments piling up, friendships shifting in unclear directions, and this constant, quiet question about what comes next. Some students manage. Some don’t. And somewhere in between lies the question this study tries to hold onto what helps people stay psychologically steady when things are not. So, the focus turns inward. Not toward external support systems first, but toward something more personal. Psychological hardiness. A trait, or maybe a pattern, or perhaps just a way of responding that includes commitment, control, and challenge. Not as abstract words, but as lived tendencies. The kind that makes a person lean into difficulty instead of stepping back from it. At the same time, psychological well-being is not treated as a single feeling or a simple state. Drawing from Carol Ryff’s framework, it stretches across multiple layers of autonomy that feels real, a sense of managing one’s environment, slow personal growth, relationships that are not hollow, purpose that does not disappear under pressure, and an acceptance of self that is not entirely fragile. The study itself is structured, even if the experience it studies are not. A quantitative design. 208 university students. Ages between 18 and 25. Selected randomly across colleges in Indore. Data collected through the Psychological Hardiness Scale developed by Dr. Arun K. Singh and the Psychological Well-Being Scale. Numbers follow. Descriptive statistics. Correlation. Regression. And then something clearer emerges. Not dramatic, but steady. Most students sit somewhere in the middle moderate hardiness, moderate well-being. Not collapsing, not thriving completely either. The relationship between the two variables is not weak. It is present and meaningful. A positive correlation appears, r equal to 0.62, statistically significant. As hardiness increases, well-being tends to move with it. Not perfectly, but noticeably. Regression pushes this a bit further. Hardiness does not just relate to well-being; it predicts it to an extent. About 38 percent of the variance explained. Which leaves more unexplained than explained, but still enough to matter. What this suggests is not overly complicated. Students who are more psychologically hardy are, in general, better able to maintain their well-being while moving through the instability of university life. Not immune. Just better equipped. So, the implication becomes practical. Universities cannot remove stress entirely. That is unrealistic. But they can work on strengthening internal capacities. Counselling spaces, structured programs, small interventions that build commitment, control, and the ability to see challenge as something other than threat. If those are strengthened, even slightly, the psychological balance of students might not feel so easily disrupted.
This is an Open Access Research distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any Medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
© 2026, Jahagirdar, D.
Received: June 08, 2026; Revision Received: September 22, 2026; Accepted: September 28, 2026
Article Overview
ISSN 2348-5396
ISSN 2349-3429
18.01.227.20261403
10.25215/1403.227
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Published in Volume 14, Issue 3, July-September, 2026
