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Comparative Study
| Published: September 28, 2026
Comparative Analysis of Mindfulness and Resilience among Regular Exercisers and Non-Exercisers
Research Scholar Department of Psychology University of Kerala
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Professor & Head Dept of Psychology University of Kerala
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Visiting Professor, Department of Psychology, University of Kerala
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DIP: 18.01.210.20261403
DOI: 10.25215/1403.210
ABSTRACT
Regular physical exercise has been associated with improved psychological well-being, yet comparatively few studies have examined its relationship with mindfulness and resilience. The present study aimed to compare mindfulness and resilience among regular exercisers and non-exercisers and to examine the association between these variables. A total of 151 participants from Kerala, comprising 75 regular exercisers and 76 non-exercisers, were recruited using purposive sampling. Mindfulness was assessed using the Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale (Cardaciotto et al., 2008), and resilience was measured using the Resilience Scale (Wagnild & Young, 2009). Independent samples t-tests and Pearson’s correlation were employed for data analysis. The findings revealed significant differences in mindfulness and resilience between regular exercisers and non-exercisers. Additionally, mindfulness was positively associated with resilience. These findings suggest that regular exercise may be linked to higher levels of mindfulness and resilience, highlighting the potential psychological benefits of maintaining regular physical activity.
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This is an Open Access Research distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any Medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
© 2026, Baby, G., Sylaja, H., & Jayan, C.
Received: June 29, 2026; Revision Received: September 22, 2026; Accepted: September 28, 2026
Article Overview
ISSN 2348-5396
ISSN 2349-3429
18.01.210.20261403
10.25215/1403.210
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Published in Volume 14, Issue 3, July-September, 2026
