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Comparative Study
| Published: March 31, 2026
The Effects of Social Media Usage on Body Image and the Role of Social Comparison Habits among Adolescents
Assistant Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan University, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India
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Tutor, School of Allied Health Sciences, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan University, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India
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DIP: 18.01.294.20261401
DOI: 10.25215/1401.294
ABSTRACT
This study examines the effects of social media usage on body image and the role of social comparison habits among adolescents. A sample of 200 adolescents was selected using simple random sampling, and data were collected through self-report measures including the Social Comparison Scale (SCS), Social Media Use Integration Scale (SMUIS), and the Body Image Concern Due to Social Media Scale (BICS-social media). A descriptive research design was employed, and data were analyzed using SPSS software. The findings indicate a significant relationship between increased social media usage and higher levels of body dissatisfaction. Social comparison habits, particularly upward comparisons, were identified as mediators in the link between social media use and body image concerns. Additionally, content related to beauty and fitness had a particularly strong negative influence on adolescents’ body image. The study emphasizes the need for media literacy and interventions to address social comparison behaviors and promote healthier body image perceptions among adolescents.
Keywords
Social Media Usage, Body Image, Social Comparison, Adolescents
This is an Open Access Research distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any Medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
© 2026, Subakalyani, S. & Arockia R.S.
Received: June 02, 2025; Revision Received: March 27, 2026; Accepted: March 31, 2026
Article Overview
ISSN 2348-5396
ISSN 2349-3429
18.01.294.20261401
10.25215/1401.294
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Published in Volume 14, Issue 1, January-March, 2026
